Texas Gun Laws
Get the Latest Facts on Gun Laws in Texas
Updated April 6, 2019:
Updated November 19, 2018:
Mark Woodward
Mark Woodward
Texas is classed as a "shall Issue" state with the law regulating ownership of firearms to any person at least 18 years old. Texas gun laws do not regulate the possession of firearms so any person, no matter what age, can possess a firearm as long as they are not a felon. To purchase a handgun a person must be at least 21 years old if buying from a federally licensed dealer. Licences to carry are issued to both residents and non-residents with a 4-6 hour training course required. Open carry is legal provided the handgun is in a shoulder or belt holster.
Mark Woodward
Texas is classed as a "shall Issue" state with the law regulating ownership of firearms to any person at least 18 years old. Texas gun laws do not regulate the possession of firearms so any person, no matter what age, can possess a firearm as long as they are not a felon. To purchase a handgun a person must be at least 21 years old if buying from a federally licensed dealer. Licences to carry are issued to both residents and non-residents with a 4-6 hour training course required. Open carry is legal provided the handgun is in a shoulder or belt holster.
Texas is classed as a "shall Issue" state with the law regulating ownership of firearms to any person at least 18 years old. However, Texas gun laws do not regulate the possession of firearms so any person, no matter what age, can possess a firearm as long as they are not a felon. To purchase a handgun a person must be at least 21 years old if buying from a federally licensed dealer. Licences to carry are issued to both residents and non-residents with a 4-6 hour training course required. Open carry is legal provided the handgun is in a shoulder or belt holster.
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Texas Reciprocity Map
- Issuing State
- TX license honored
- TX license not honored
- TX residential license only
- Issuing State
- TX license honored
- TX license not honored
- TX residential license only
The research
- Texas reciprocity guide for CCW licenses
- Overview of the Texas LTC license
- Requirements to qualify for a Texas LTC license
- How to apply for a Texas LTC license
- How to renew your Texas LTC license
- Schedule of fee's for a Texas LTC license
- Essential forms for a Texas LTC license
- Off-limit places in Texas for carrying a firearm
- Texas gun laws & statutes
- History of Texas gun laws
- Texas licensing offices
- FAQ on Texas gun laws
- Sources
Texas reciprocity guide for LTC licenses
All non-resident permits from states that Texas honors will be accepted in Texas as long as the holder of the permit is at least 21 years old.
Texas has signed reciprocity agreements with 31 other states which can be viewed at the Texas Department of Public Safety's website.
Resident Licences
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Non-Resident Licences
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, New York City, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wyoming
California, Connecticut, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Jersey, New Hampshire, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Washington.
DistrictWashington D.C.
Ohio - Permits must have been issued or renewed after 3/23/15 to be honored in Texas.
411.174 - Non-resident licence
Overview of the Texas LTC license
- Issue policy - Shall Issue
- Issued to - Residents & Non-Residents
- License Fee - $40
- License Valid - 5 years
Pistol license Overview
The Texas License To Carry (LTC) is issue to qualified applicants who are at least 21 years old or 18 if in the military. The license is also required if a person wants to carry a handgun openly. Previously the handgun permit was called a Concealed Handgun License CHL however this was changed to License To Carry (LTC) in January 2016.
Applications for a license are handled by the Department of Public Safety who require first time applications to be made online. There is a fee of $40 with the license being valid for 5 years.
Non-Resident Licenses
Non-residents can apply online for a Texas LTC or mail in the forms. The application will need to contain the following;
- A color copy of your state drivers license or ID card. There must be a copy of the front and back.
- A handgun proficiency certificate that is not more than two years old.
Texas Non-Resident License is valid in:
AK, AL, AR, AZ, DE, GA, IA, ID, IN, KS, KY, LA, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NV, NM, OH, OK, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WI, WV, WY
Handgun Training
All applicants are required to complete a 4-6 hour instruction course set by the state and taught by a licensed instructor. The cost of the courses varies but on average are around $100-$125. Course topics usually include state gun laws, handgun safety, liability and conflict resolution. There is a written and practical part to the course with the practical qualification requiring 50 rounds of ammunition to be fired. Once the course has been passed the instructor will supply a Certificate of Training (CHL-100) which the student must submit to the DPS.
Requirements to qualify for a Texas LTC license
- Is a legal resident of this state for the six-month period preceding the date of application under this subchapter or is otherwise eligible for a license under Section 411.173(a);
- Is at least 21 years of age; or at least 18 if you are a member or veteran of the US Armed Forces, Reserves or National Guard or was discharged under honorable conditions.
- Has not been convicted of a felony;
- Is not charged with the commission of a Class A or Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense, or of an offense under Section 42.01, Penal Code, or equivalent offense, or of a felony under an information or indictment;
- Is not a fugitive from justice for a felony or a Class A or Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense;
- Is not a chemically dependent person;
- Is not incapable of exercising sound judgment with respect to the proper use and storage of a handgun;
- Has not, in the five years preceding the date of application, been convicted of a Class A or Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense or of an offense under Section 42.01, Penal Code, or equivalent offense;
- is fully qualified under applicable federal and state law to purchase a handgun;
- Has not been finally determined to be delinquent in making a child support payment administered or collected by the attorney general;
- Has not been finally determined to be delinquent in the payment of a tax or other money collected by the comptroller, the tax collector of a political subdivision of the state, or any agency or subdivision of the state;
- Is not currently restricted under a court protective order or subject to a restraining order affecting the spousal relationship, other than a restraining order solely affecting property interests;
- Has not, in the 10 years preceding the date of application, been adjudicated as having engaged in delinquent conduct violating a penal law of the grade of felony; and
- Has not made any material misrepresentation, or failed to disclose any material fact, in an application submitted pursuant to Section 411.174.
- Federal Law Requirements
How to apply for a Texas LTC license
Follow these steps to obtain a permit
- Download the application form or submit an online application.
- Schedule an appointment for fingerprinting. All fingerprints must be submitted through L-1 Enrollment Services
- Applicants must also complete 4 - 6 hours of classroom training and pass a written exam and then pass a proficiency demonstration (shooting). The classroom training can be done online.
- Once training is completed you must submit a Certificate of Training to the Dept. of Public Safety to complete the application.
If you are making the application by mail send your application to;
Texas Department of Public Safety
Concealed Handgun - MSC 0245
PO Box 4087
Austin, TX
NON-RESIDENTS
Out of state residents must supply a color copy, front and back, of your state drivers license or ID card. A proficiency certificate not greater than two years old from a course approved by the DPS. Non-Residents can make applications online or via mail. Application for a Handgun License
How to renew your Texas LTC license
- Handgun license renewals can be submitted 6 months prior to the expiration date of the license.
- Renewals can be made up to 12 months after the expiration date of license.
- Renewal applications made after 12 months from the expiry date will be treated as a new application.
- From the 1 September, 2013 renewal applicants no longer have to attend a training class.
- Renewals can be made online
- You will usually be notified about 6 months before your license expires to renew it.
Schedule of fee's for a Texas LTC license
| Application Conditions | Original | Renewal |
|---|---|---|
| Individual | $40 | $40 |
| Active Judicial or Probation Officer | $25 | $25 |
| Retired Judicial Officer | $25 | $25 |
| Active Military/Peace Officer/Correctional Officer/County Jailer | $0 | $0 |
| Retired Peace Officer/Federal Officer | $25 | $25 |
| Senior Citizen | $40 | $35 |
| Veteran (Honorably Discharged) | $25 | $25 |
Essential forms for a Texas LTC license
All the forms you need for a Texas handgun license can be found here.
Off-limit places in Texas for carrying a firearm
Off-limits
- On the premises of a business that derives 51% or more of its income from the sale or service of alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption
- On the premises where a high school, collegiate, or professional sporting or interscholastic event is taking place
- On the premises of a correctional facility
- *On the premises of a hospital or nursing home
- *In a permanent amusement park
- *On the premises of a church, synagogue, or other place of worship
- *At any meeting of a governmental entity
- It is an offense to carry a handgun if the person is intoxicated
- It is an offense to carry a handgun un-holstered and in plain view
- Members of criminal street gangs are prohibited from carrying a concealed handgun
- It is an offense to carry a concealed handgun if a person is involved in criminal activity
- Polling places on day of election
- Premises of a Racetrack
- Secured area of airport
- Any place where the carrying of firearms is prohibited by Federal Law.
* The sections marked with an asterisk (*) do not apply if the person was not given effective notice under Section 30.06 or 30.07. (And must be posted with approved signage)
Allowed
- State parks
- State and national forests
- Road side rest areas
- Vehicle
- All areas of the state not listed as Off-Limits
Texas gun laws & statutes
Summary table
| Subject | Handguns | Long Guns | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carry permit required | Yes | No | Policy is Shall Issue. |
| Purchase permit required | No | No | |
| Registration of firearm | No | No | |
| Open carry allowed | Yes | Yes | |
| Background checks on private gun sales required | No | No | |
| Magazine size restriction | No | No |
Rating of gun laws
Texas gun laws you need to know
Vehicle carry
YES
Any person who can legally possess a handgun can carry it within a vehicle.However, if you do not have a Texas license to carry or a firearms license from another state that Texas honors then the firearm must be concealed in the glove box, console or other area but not on your person.
If you do have a LTC license then you can open carry in a vehicle if the firearm is in a shoulder or belt holster. And you can conceal carry in any mode you desire.
Penal code 46.02Open carry
NO
In order to open carry a handgun in Texas you will need a LTC license.
If you do have a LTC or other state license Texas honors then you can only open carry if the firearm is in a shoulder or belt holster. These are the only ways Texas law allows a person to open carry. The police also have authority to ask for your license to carry when you open carry.Penal code 46.035
Must inform officer
NO
There seems to be a bit of confusion here with some websites claiming you need to inform a law enforcement officer you have a weapon. The fact is the law does not mention this and you are not legally required to inform law enforcement you have a weapon. However, the law does require you to hand over your firearm licence and ID if requested to do so by law enforcement. Please watch the video on traffic stops for more clarification.
Sec. 411.205 Requirement to Display License
State park carry
YES
It is legal to carry in the following areas;
State Parks: YES
State/National Forests: YES
State Game Management Units: YES
Road Side Rest Areas: YES
No gun signs enforced
YES
Texas gun laws give "No Weapons" signs the force of law if they meet certain criteria. There are currently three signs that are legally enforced in Texas to prohibit carrying of weapons, an image of each of the signs is displayed below. Note that any other no weapons signs such as the traditional circle with a line through it are not enforceable or legally binding, the sign must be exactly as those pictured below to be legally enforceable.
Any establishment that derives more than 50% of their income from alcoholic beverages is required to post the 51% sign. Even with a LTC license you are not permitted to carry in these establishments.
Sign 30.06 bans concealed carry
Sign 30.07 bans the open carry of handguns
51% Sign bans carry in liquor establishments
Restaurant carry
YES
"Yes" or "No" states if you can carry in a restaurant that serves alcohol. Some restaurants may be posted with "NO GUN" signs. Check with the staff if this means just the bar area. If we have indicated a "Yes" then it should be legal to have a meal without drinking alcohol.
Penal code 46.03
Constitutional carry
NO
Texas does not have constitutional carry.
"Every citizen shall have the right to keep and bear arms in the lawful defense of himself or the State; but the legislature shall have power, by law, to regulate the wearing of arms, with a view to prevent crime".
Off-limit statutes
(a) A license holder commits an offense if the license holder carries a handgun on or about the license holder’s person under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, and intentionally displays the handgun in plain view of another person in a public place. It is an exception to the application of this subsection that the handgun was partially or wholly visible but was carried in a shoulder or belt holster by the license holder.
(a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a license holder commits an offense if the license holder carries a partially or wholly visible handgun, regardless of whether the handgun is holstered, on or about the license holder's person under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, and intentionally displays the handgun in plain view of another person:
- on the premises of an institution of higher education or private or independent institution of higher education; or
- on any public or private driveway, street, sidewalk or walkway, parking lot, parking garage, or other parking area of an institution of higher education or private or independent institution of higher education.
(b) A license holder commits an offense if the license holder intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly carries a handgun regardless of whether the handgun is concealed or carried in a shoulder or belt holster, on or about the license holder ’s person:
- on the premises of a business that has a permit or license issued under Chapter 25, 28, 32, 69, or 74, Alcoholic Beverage Code, if the business derives 51 percent or more of its income from the sale or service of alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption, as determined by the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission under Section 104.06, Alcoholic Beverage Code;
- on the premises where a high school, collegiate, or professional sporting event or interscholastic event is taking place, unless the license holder is a participant in the event and a handgun is used in the event;
- on the premises of a correctional facility;
*Subsections (b)(4), (b)(5), (b)(6), and (c) do not apply if the actor was not given effective notice under Section 30.06 or 30.07.
(d) A license holder commits an offense if, while intoxicated, the license holder carries a handgun under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, regardless of whether the handgun is concealed or carried in a shoulder or belt holster.
(e) A license holder who is licensed as a security officer under Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, and employed as a security officer commits an offense if, while in the course and scope of the security officer's employment, the security officer violates a provision of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code.
(f) In this section:
- "Amusement park" means a permanent indoor or outdoor facility or park where amusement rides are available for use by the public that is located in a county with a population of more than one million, encompasses at least 75 acres in surface area, is enclosed with access only through controlled entries, is open for operation more than 120 days in each calendar year, and has security guards on the premises at all times. The term does not include any public or private driveway, street, sidewalk or walkway, parking lot, parking garage, or other parking area.
- "License holder" means a person licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code.
- "Premises" means a building or a portion of a building. The term does not include any public or private driveway, street, sidewalk or walkway, parking lot, parking garage, or other parking area.
(1-a) "Institution of higher education" and "private or independent institution of higher education" have the meanings assigned by Section 61.003, Education Code.
(g) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor, unless the offense is committed under Subsection (b)(1) or (b)(3), in which event the offense is a felony of the third degree.
(h) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a) or (a-1) that the actor, at the time of the commission of the offense, displayed the handgun under circumstances in which the actor would have been justified in the use of force or deadly force under Chapter 9.
(i) Subsections (b)(4), (b)(5), (b)(6), and (c) do not apply if the actor was not given effective notice under Section 30.06 or 30.07.
(j) Subsections (a), (a-1), and (b)(1) do not apply to a historical reenactment performed in compliance with the rules of the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission.
Other CCW statutes
(e-1) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)(5) that the actor:
- possessed, at the screening checkpoint for the secured area, a concealed handgun that the actor was licensed to carry under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and
- exited the screening checkpoint for the secured area immediately upon completion of the required Screening processes and notification that the actor possessed the handgun.
(e-2) A peace officer investigating conduct that may constitute an offense under Subsection (a)(5) and that consists only of an actor's possession of a handgun that the actor is licensed to carry under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, may not arrest the actor for the offense unless:
- the officer advises the actor of the defense available under Subsection (e-1) and gives the actor an opportunity to exit the screening checkpoint for the secured area; and
- the actor does not immediately exit the checkpoint upon completion of the required screening processes.
Penal Code 30.06(c)(3)(A) Trespass By License Holder With a Concealed Handgun.
(a) A license holder commits an offense if the license holder:
- carries a concealed handgun under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, on property of another without effective consent; and
- received notice that entry on the property by a license holder with a concealed handgun was forbidden.
- "Written communication" means:
- (A) a card or other document on which is written language identical to the following: "Pursuant to Section 30.06, Penal Code (trespass by license holder with a concealed handgun), a person licensed under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code handgun licensing law), may not enter this property with a concealed handgun"; or
- (B) a sign posted on the property that:
- (i) includes the language described by Paragraph (A) in both English and Spanish;
- (ii) appears in contrasting colors with block letters at least one inch in height; and
- (iii) is displayed in a conspicuous manner clearly visible to the public.
(a) A license holder commits an offense if the license holder:
- openly carries a handgun under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, on property of another without effective consent; and
- received notice that entry on the property by a license holder openly carrying a handgun was forbidden.
(b) For purposes of this section, a person receives notice if the owner of the property or someone with apparent authority to act for the owner provides notice to the person by oral or written communication.
(c) In this section:
- "Entry" has the meaning assigned by Section 30.05(b).
- "License holder" has the meaning assigned by Section 46.035(f).
- "Written communication" means:
(A) a card or other document on which is written language identical to the following: "Pursuant to Section 30.07, Penal Code (trespass by license holder with an openly carried handgun), a person licensed under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code (handgun licensing law), may not enter this property with a handgun that is carried openly"; or
(B) a sign posted on the property that:
- (i) includes the language described by Paragraph (A) in both English and Spanish;
- (ii) appears in contrasting colors with block letters at least one inch in height; and
- (iii) is displayed in a conspicuous manner clearly visible to the public at each entrance to the property.
(d) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $200, except that the offense is a Class A misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial of the offense that, after entering the property, the license holder was personally given the notice by oral communication described by Subsection (b) and subsequently failed to depart.
(e) It is an exception to the application of this section that the property on which the license holder openly carries the handgun is owned or leased by a governmental entity and is not a premises or other place on which the license holder is prohibited from carrying the handgun under Section 46.03 or 46.035.
(f) It is not a defense to prosecution under this section that the handgun was carried in a shoulder or belt holster.
(a) Except as provided by Subsection (i), a state agency or a political subdivision of the state may not provide notice by a communication described by Section 30.06, Penal Code, or by any sign expressly referring to that law or to a license to carry a handgun, that a license holder carrying a handgun under the authority of this subchapter is prohibited from entering or remaining on a premises or other place owned or leased by the governmental entity unless license holders are prohibited from carrying a handgun on the premises or other place by Section 46.03 or 46.035, Penal Code.
(b) A state agency or a political subdivision of the state that violates Subsection (a) is liable for a civil penalty of:
- not less than $1,000 and not more than $1,500 for the first violation; and
- not less than $10,000 and not more than $10,500 for the second or a subsequent violation.
(c) Each day of a continuing violation of Subsection (a) constitutes a separate violation.
(d) A resident of this state or a person licensed to carry a handgun under this subchapter may file a complaint with the attorney general that a state agency or political subdivision is in violation of Subsection (a) if the resident or person provides the agency or subdivision a written notice that describes the violation and specific location of the sign found to be in violation and the agency or subdivision does not cure the violation before the end of the third business day after the date of receiving the written notice. (See complete statute. Edited for space Considerations.)
(a) A person commits an offense if the person [he] intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly carries on or about his or her person a handgun, illegal knife, or club if the person is not:
- on the person's own premises or premises under the person's control; or
- inside of or directly en route to a motor vehicle or watercraft that is owned by the person or under the person's control.
(a-1) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly carries on or about his or her person a handgun in a motor vehicle or watercraft that is owned by the person or under the person’s control at any time in which:
- the handgun is in plain view, unless the person is licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, and the handgun is carried in a shoulder or belt holster; or
- the person is:
- (A) engaged in criminal activity, other than a Class C misdemeanor that is a violation of a law or ordinance regulating traffic or boating;
- (B) prohibited by law from possessing a firearm; or
- (C) a member of a criminal street gang, as defined by Section 71.01.
(a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a license holder commits an offense if the license holder carries a partially or wholly visible handgun, regardless of whether the handgun is holstered, on or about the license holder ’s person under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, and intentionally displays the handgun in plain view of another person:
- on the premises of an institution of higher education or private or independent institution of higher education; or
- on any public or private driveway, street, sidewalk or walkway, parking lot, parking garage, or other parking area of an institution of higher education or private or independent institution of higher education.
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, including Section 43.002 of this code and Chapter 251, Agriculture Code, a municipality may not adopt regulations relating to:
- the transfer, private ownership, keeping, transportation, licensing, or registration of firearms, air guns, knives, ammunition, or firearm or air gun supplies; or
- the discharge of a firearm or air gun at a sport shooting range.
(b) Subsection (a) does not affect the authority a municipality has under another law to:
- require residents or public employees to be armed for personal or national defense, law enforcement, or another lawful purpose;
- regulate the discharge of firearms or air guns within the limits of the municipality, other than at a sport shooting range;
- regulate the use of property, the location of a business, or uses at a business under the municipality's fire code, zoning ordinance, or land-use regulations as long as the code, ordinance, or regulations are not used to circumvent the intent of Subsection (a) or Subdivision (5) of this subsection;
- regulate the use of firearms, [or] air guns, or knives in the case of an insurrection, riot, or natural disaster if the municipality finds the regulations necessary to protect public health and safety;
- regulate the storage or transportation of explosives to protect public health and safety, except that 25 pounds or less of black powder for each private residence and 50 pounds or less of black powder for each retail dealer are not subject to regulation;
- regulate the carrying of a firearm or air gun by a person other than a person licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, at a:
- (A) public park;
- (B) public meeting of a municipality, county, or other governmental body;
- (C) political rally, parade, or official political meeting; or
- (D) nonfirearms-related school, college, or professional athletic event;
7. regulate the hours of operation of a sport shooting range, except that the hours of operation may not be more limited than the least limited hours of operation of any other business in the municipality other than a business permitted or licensed to sell or serve alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption; or
8. regulate the carrying of an air gun by a minor on:
- (A) public property; or
- (B) private property without consent of the property owner.
(c) The exception provided by Subsection (b)(6) does not apply if the firearm or air gun is in or is carried to or from an area designated for use in a lawful hunting, fishing, or other sporting event and the firearm or air gun is of the type commonly used in the activity.
(d) The exception provided by Subsection (b)(4) does not authorize the seizure or confiscation of any firearm, air gun, knife, or ammunition from an individual who is lawfully carrying or possessing the firearm, air gun, knife, or ammunition.
(e) In this section:
- (1) "Air gun" means any gun that discharges a pellet, BB, or paintball by means of compressed air, gas propellant, or a spring.
- (2) "Knife" has the meaning assigned by Section 46.01, Penal Code.
- (3) "Sport shooting range" has the meaning assigned by Section 250.001.
(f) The attorney general may bring an action in the name of the state to obtain a temporary or permanent injunction against a municipality adopting a regulation in violation of this section.
- (a) A directive issued under this chapter may not authorize the seizure or confiscation of any firearm or ammunition from an individual who is lawfully carrying or possessing the firearm or ammunition.
- (b) A peace officer who is acting in the lawful execution of the officer's official duties during a state of emergency may disarm an individual if the officer reasonably believes it is immediately necessary for the protection of the officer or another individual.
- (c) The peace officer shall return a firearm and any ammunition to an individual disarmed under Subsection
- (d) before ceasing to detain the individual unless the officer:
- arrests the individual for engaging in criminal activity; or
- seizes the firearm as evidence in a criminal investigation.
Miscellaneous laws
A private citizen is allowed to sell, gift, or lease a handgun to any person 18 or older who is not a felon. No gun registration or purchase license is required in Texas.
To purchase from a federally licensed gun dealer a person must be 21 years or older.
Local Gov Code § 229.001. Firearms; Air Guns; Knives; Explosives.
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, including Section 43.002 of this code and Chapter 251, Agriculture Code, a municipality may not adopt regulations relating to:
- the transfer, private ownership, keeping, transportation, licensing, or registration of firearms, air guns, knives, ammunition, or firearm or air gun supplies; or
- the discharge of a firearm or air gun at a sport shooting range.
(b) Subsection (a) does not affect the authority a municipality has under another law to:
-
- require residents or public employees to be armed for personal or national defense, law enforcement, or another lawful purpose;
- regulate the discharge of firearms or air guns within the limits of the municipality, other than at a sport shooting range;
- regulate the use of property, the location of a business, or uses at a business under the municipality's fire code, zoning ordinance, or land-use regulations as long as the code, ordinance, or regulations are not used to circumvent the intent of Subsection (a) or Subdivision (5) of this subsection;
- regulate the use of firearms, [or] air guns, or knives in the case of an insurrection, riot, or natural disaster if the municipality finds the regulations necessary to protect public health and safety;
- regulate the storage or transportation of explosives to protect public health and safety, except that 25 pounds or less of black powder for each private residence and 50 pounds or less of black powder for each retail dealer are not subject to regulation;
- (6)regulate the carrying of a firearm or air gun by a person other than a person licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, at a:
- (A) public park;
- (B) public meeting of a municipality, county, or other governmental body;
- (C) political rally, parade, or official political meeting; or
- (D) nonfirearms-related school, college, or professional athletic event;
- regulate the hours of operation of a sport shooting range, except that the hours of operation may not be more limited than the least limited hours of operation of any other business in the municipality other than a business permitted or licensed to sell or serve alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption; or regulate the carrying of an air gun by a minor on:
- (8) regulate the carrying of an air gun by a minor on:
- (A) public property; or
- (B) private property without consent of the property owner.
(d) The exception provided by Subsection (b)(4) does not authorize the seizure or confiscation of any firearm, air gun, knife, or ammunition from an individual who is lawfully carrying or possessing the firearm, air gun, knife, or ammunition.
(e) In this section:
- (1) "Air gun" means any gun that discharges a pellet, BB, or paintball by means of compressed air, gas propellant, or a spring.
- (2) "Knife" has the meaning assigned by Section 46.01, Penal Code.
- (3) "Sport shooting range" has the meaning assigned by Section 250.001.
History of Texas gun laws
1871
1995
1997
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
Texas licensing offices
Texas Department of Public Safety
Contact
Address 5805 North Lamar Blvd.
CityAustin, TX 78752-4431
Phone (512) 424-7293
Hours
Monday – Friday 9am – 5pm
Saturday Closed
Sunday Closed
Frequently asked questions on Texas gun laws
The application for a concealed carry handgun license must be processed within 60 - 180 days of the application being received. Applications can take up to 180 days if there is missing documents or information.
The research
All non-resident permits from states that Texas honors will be accepted in Texas as long as the holder of the permit is at least 21 years old.
Texas has signed reciprocity agreements with 31 other states which can be viewed at the Texas Department of Public Safety's website.
Resident Licences
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Non-Resident Licences
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, New York City, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wyoming
California, Connecticut, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Jersey, New Hampshire, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Washington.
DistrictWashington D.C.
Ohio - Permits must have been issued or renewed after 3/23/15 to be honored in Texas.
411.174 - Non-resident licence
- Issue policy - Shall Issue
- Issued to - Residents & Non-Residents
- License Fee - $40
- License Valid - 5 years
Pistol license Overview
The Texas License To Carry (LTC) is issue to qualified applicants who are at least 21 years old or 18 if in the military. The license is also required if a person wants to carry a handgun openly. Previously the handgun permit was called a Concealed Handgun License CHL however this was changed to License To Carry (LTC) in January 2016.
Applications for a license are handled by the Department of Public Safety who require first time applications to be made online. There is a fee of $40 with the license being valid for 5 years.
Non-Resident Licenses
Non-residents can apply online for a Texas LTC or mail in the forms. The application will need to contain the following;
- A color copy of your state drivers license or ID card. There must be a copy of the front and back.
- A handgun proficiency certificate that is not more than two years old.
Texas Non-Resident License is valid in:
AK, AL, AR, AZ, DE, GA, IA, ID, IN, KS, KY, LA, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NV, NM, OH, OK, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WI, WV, WY
Handgun Training
All applicants are required to complete a 4-6 hour instruction course set by the state and taught by a licensed instructor. The cost of the courses varies but on average are around $100-$125. Course topics usually include state gun laws, handgun safety, liability and conflict resolution. There is a written and practical part to the course with the practical qualification requiring 50 rounds of ammunition to be fired. Once the course has been passed the instructor will supply a Certificate of Training (CHL-100) which the student must submit to the DPS.
- Is a legal resident of this state for the six-month period preceding the date of application under this subchapter or is otherwise eligible for a license under Section 411.173(a);
- Is at least 21 years of age; or at least 18 if you are a member or veteran of the US Armed Forces, Reserves or National Guard or was discharged under honorable conditions.
- Has not been convicted of a felony;
- Is not charged with the commission of a Class A or Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense, or of an offense under Section 42.01, Penal Code, or equivalent offense, or of a felony under an information or indictment;
- Is not a fugitive from justice for a felony or a Class A or Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense;
- Is not a chemically dependent person;
- Is not incapable of exercising sound judgment with respect to the proper use and storage of a handgun;
- Has not, in the five years preceding the date of application, been convicted of a Class A or Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense or of an offense under Section 42.01, Penal Code, or equivalent offense;
- is fully qualified under applicable federal and state law to purchase a handgun;
- Has not been finally determined to be delinquent in making a child support payment administered or collected by the attorney general;
- Has not been finally determined to be delinquent in the payment of a tax or other money collected by the comptroller, the tax collector of a political subdivision of the state, or any agency or subdivision of the state;
- Is not currently restricted under a court protective order or subject to a restraining order affecting the spousal relationship, other than a restraining order solely affecting property interests;
- Has not, in the 10 years preceding the date of application, been adjudicated as having engaged in delinquent conduct violating a penal law of the grade of felony; and
- Has not made any material misrepresentation, or failed to disclose any material fact, in an application submitted pursuant to Section 411.174.
- Federal Law Requirements
Follow these steps to obtain a permit
- Download the application form or submit an online application.
- Schedule an appointment for fingerprinting. All fingerprints must be submitted through L-1 Enrollment Services
- Applicants must also complete 4 - 6 hours of classroom training and pass a written exam and then pass a proficiency demonstration (shooting). The classroom training can be done online.
- Once training is completed you must submit a Certificate of Training to the Dept. of Public Safety to complete the application.
If you are making the application by mail send your application to;
Texas Department of Public Safety
Concealed Handgun - MSC 0245
PO Box 4087
Austin, TX
NON-RESIDENTS
Out of state residents must supply a color copy, front and back, of your state drivers license or ID card. A proficiency certificate not greater than two years old from a course approved by the DPS. Non-Residents can make applications online or via mail. Application for a Handgun License
- Handgun license renewals can be submitted 6 months prior to the expiration date of the license.
- Renewals can be made up to 12 months after the expiration date of license.
- Renewal applications made after 12 months from the expiry date will be treated as a new application.
- From the 1 September, 2013 renewal applicants no longer have to attend a training class.
- Renewals can be made online
- You will usually be notified about 6 months before your license expires to renew it.
| Application Conditions | Original | Renewal |
|---|---|---|
| Individual | $40 | $40 |
| Active Judicial or Probation Officer | $25 | $25 |
| Retired Judicial Officer | $25 | $25 |
| Active Military/Peace Officer/Correctional Officer/County Jailer | $0 | $0 |
| Retired Peace Officer/Federal Officer | $25 | $25 |
| Senior Citizen | $40 | $35 |
| Veteran (Honorably Discharged) | $25 | $25 |
All the forms you need for a Texas handgun license can be found here.
Off-limits
- On the premises of a business that derives 51% or more of its income from the sale or service of alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption
- On the premises where a high school, collegiate, or professional sporting or interscholastic event is taking place
- On the premises of a correctional facility
- *On the premises of a hospital or nursing home
- *In a permanent amusement park
- *On the premises of a church, synagogue, or other place of worship
- *At any meeting of a governmental entity
- It is an offense to carry a handgun if the person is intoxicated
- It is an offense to carry a handgun un-holstered and in plain view
- Members of criminal street gangs are prohibited from carrying a concealed handgun
- It is an offense to carry a concealed handgun if a person is involved in criminal activity
- Polling places on day of election
- Premises of a Racetrack
- Secured area of airport
- Any place where the carrying of firearms is prohibited by Federal Law.
* The sections marked with an asterisk (*) do not apply if the person was not given effective notice under Section 30.06 or 30.07. (And must be posted with approved signage)
Allowed
- State parks
- State and national forests
- Road side rest areas
- Vehicle
- All areas of the state not listed as Off-Limits
Summary table
| Subject | Handguns | Long Guns | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carry permit required | Yes | No | Policy is Shall Issue. |
| Purchase permit required | No | No | |
| Registration of firearm | No | No | |
| Open carry allowed | Yes | Yes | |
| Background checks on private gun sales required | No | No | |
| Magazine size restriction | No | No |
Rating of gun laws
Texas gun laws you need to know
Vehicle carry
YES
Any person who can legally possess a handgun can carry it within a vehicle.However, if you do not have a Texas license to carry or a firearms license from another state that Texas honors then the firearm must be concealed in the glove box, console or other area but not on your person.
If you do have a LTC license then you can open carry in a vehicle if the firearm is in a shoulder or belt holster. And you can conceal carry in any mode you desire.
Penal code 46.02Open carry
NO
In order to open carry a handgun in Texas you will need a LTC license.
If you do have a LTC or other state license Texas honors then you can only open carry if the firearm is in a shoulder or belt holster. These are the only ways Texas law allows a person to open carry. The police also have authority to ask for your license to carry when you open carry.Penal code 46.035
Must inform officer
NO
There seems to be a bit of confusion here with some websites claiming you need to inform a law enforcement officer you have a weapon. The fact is the law does not mention this and you are not legally required to inform law enforcement you have a weapon. However, the law does require you to hand over your firearm licence and ID if requested to do so by law enforcement. Please watch the video on traffic stops for more clarification.
Sec. 411.205 Requirement to Display License
State park carry
YES
It is legal to carry in the following areas;
State Parks: YES
State/National Forests: YES
State Game Management Units: YES
Road Side Rest Areas: YES
No gun signs enforced
YES
Texas gun laws give "No Weapons" signs the force of law if they meet certain criteria. There are currently three signs that are legally enforced in Texas to prohibit carrying of weapons, an image of each of the signs is displayed below. Note that any other no weapons signs such as the traditional circle with a line through it are not enforceable or legally binding, the sign must be exactly as those pictured below to be legally enforceable.
Any establishment that derives more than 50% of their income from alcoholic beverages is required to post the 51% sign. Even with a LTC license you are not permitted to carry in these establishments.
Sign 30.06 bans concealed carry
Sign 30.07 bans the open carry of handguns
51% Sign bans carry in liquor establishments
Restaurant carry
YES
"Yes" or "No" states if you can carry in a restaurant that serves alcohol. Some restaurants may be posted with "NO GUN" signs. Check with the staff if this means just the bar area. If we have indicated a "Yes" then it should be legal to have a meal without drinking alcohol.
Penal code 46.03
Constitutional carry
NO
Texas does not have constitutional carry.
"Every citizen shall have the right to keep and bear arms in the lawful defense of himself or the State; but the legislature shall have power, by law, to regulate the wearing of arms, with a view to prevent crime".
Off-limit statutes
(a) A license holder commits an offense if the license holder carries a handgun on or about the license holder’s person under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, and intentionally displays the handgun in plain view of another person in a public place. It is an exception to the application of this subsection that the handgun was partially or wholly visible but was carried in a shoulder or belt holster by the license holder.
(a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a license holder commits an offense if the license holder carries a partially or wholly visible handgun, regardless of whether the handgun is holstered, on or about the license holder's person under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, and intentionally displays the handgun in plain view of another person:
- on the premises of an institution of higher education or private or independent institution of higher education; or
- on any public or private driveway, street, sidewalk or walkway, parking lot, parking garage, or other parking area of an institution of higher education or private or independent institution of higher education.
(b) A license holder commits an offense if the license holder intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly carries a handgun regardless of whether the handgun is concealed or carried in a shoulder or belt holster, on or about the license holder ’s person:
- on the premises of a business that has a permit or license issued under Chapter 25, 28, 32, 69, or 74, Alcoholic Beverage Code, if the business derives 51 percent or more of its income from the sale or service of alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption, as determined by the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission under Section 104.06, Alcoholic Beverage Code;
- on the premises where a high school, collegiate, or professional sporting event or interscholastic event is taking place, unless the license holder is a participant in the event and a handgun is used in the event;
- on the premises of a correctional facility;
*Subsections (b)(4), (b)(5), (b)(6), and (c) do not apply if the actor was not given effective notice under Section 30.06 or 30.07.
(d) A license holder commits an offense if, while intoxicated, the license holder carries a handgun under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, regardless of whether the handgun is concealed or carried in a shoulder or belt holster.
(e) A license holder who is licensed as a security officer under Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, and employed as a security officer commits an offense if, while in the course and scope of the security officer's employment, the security officer violates a provision of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code.
(f) In this section:
- "Amusement park" means a permanent indoor or outdoor facility or park where amusement rides are available for use by the public that is located in a county with a population of more than one million, encompasses at least 75 acres in surface area, is enclosed with access only through controlled entries, is open for operation more than 120 days in each calendar year, and has security guards on the premises at all times. The term does not include any public or private driveway, street, sidewalk or walkway, parking lot, parking garage, or other parking area.
- "License holder" means a person licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code.
- "Premises" means a building or a portion of a building. The term does not include any public or private driveway, street, sidewalk or walkway, parking lot, parking garage, or other parking area.
(1-a) "Institution of higher education" and "private or independent institution of higher education" have the meanings assigned by Section 61.003, Education Code.
(g) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor, unless the offense is committed under Subsection (b)(1) or (b)(3), in which event the offense is a felony of the third degree.
(h) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a) or (a-1) that the actor, at the time of the commission of the offense, displayed the handgun under circumstances in which the actor would have been justified in the use of force or deadly force under Chapter 9.
(i) Subsections (b)(4), (b)(5), (b)(6), and (c) do not apply if the actor was not given effective notice under Section 30.06 or 30.07.
(j) Subsections (a), (a-1), and (b)(1) do not apply to a historical reenactment performed in compliance with the rules of the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission.
Other CCW statutes
(e-1) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)(5) that the actor:
- possessed, at the screening checkpoint for the secured area, a concealed handgun that the actor was licensed to carry under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and
- exited the screening checkpoint for the secured area immediately upon completion of the required Screening processes and notification that the actor possessed the handgun.
(e-2) A peace officer investigating conduct that may constitute an offense under Subsection (a)(5) and that consists only of an actor's possession of a handgun that the actor is licensed to carry under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, may not arrest the actor for the offense unless:
- the officer advises the actor of the defense available under Subsection (e-1) and gives the actor an opportunity to exit the screening checkpoint for the secured area; and
- the actor does not immediately exit the checkpoint upon completion of the required screening processes.
Penal Code 30.06(c)(3)(A) Trespass By License Holder With a Concealed Handgun.
(a) A license holder commits an offense if the license holder:
- carries a concealed handgun under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, on property of another without effective consent; and
- received notice that entry on the property by a license holder with a concealed handgun was forbidden.
- "Written communication" means:
- (A) a card or other document on which is written language identical to the following: "Pursuant to Section 30.06, Penal Code (trespass by license holder with a concealed handgun), a person licensed under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code handgun licensing law), may not enter this property with a concealed handgun"; or
- (B) a sign posted on the property that:
- (i) includes the language described by Paragraph (A) in both English and Spanish;
- (ii) appears in contrasting colors with block letters at least one inch in height; and
- (iii) is displayed in a conspicuous manner clearly visible to the public.
(a) A license holder commits an offense if the license holder:
- openly carries a handgun under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, on property of another without effective consent; and
- received notice that entry on the property by a license holder openly carrying a handgun was forbidden.
(b) For purposes of this section, a person receives notice if the owner of the property or someone with apparent authority to act for the owner provides notice to the person by oral or written communication.
(c) In this section:
- "Entry" has the meaning assigned by Section 30.05(b).
- "License holder" has the meaning assigned by Section 46.035(f).
- "Written communication" means:
(A) a card or other document on which is written language identical to the following: "Pursuant to Section 30.07, Penal Code (trespass by license holder with an openly carried handgun), a person licensed under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code (handgun licensing law), may not enter this property with a handgun that is carried openly"; or
(B) a sign posted on the property that:
- (i) includes the language described by Paragraph (A) in both English and Spanish;
- (ii) appears in contrasting colors with block letters at least one inch in height; and
- (iii) is displayed in a conspicuous manner clearly visible to the public at each entrance to the property.
(d) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $200, except that the offense is a Class A misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial of the offense that, after entering the property, the license holder was personally given the notice by oral communication described by Subsection (b) and subsequently failed to depart.
(e) It is an exception to the application of this section that the property on which the license holder openly carries the handgun is owned or leased by a governmental entity and is not a premises or other place on which the license holder is prohibited from carrying the handgun under Section 46.03 or 46.035.
(f) It is not a defense to prosecution under this section that the handgun was carried in a shoulder or belt holster.
(a) Except as provided by Subsection (i), a state agency or a political subdivision of the state may not provide notice by a communication described by Section 30.06, Penal Code, or by any sign expressly referring to that law or to a license to carry a handgun, that a license holder carrying a handgun under the authority of this subchapter is prohibited from entering or remaining on a premises or other place owned or leased by the governmental entity unless license holders are prohibited from carrying a handgun on the premises or other place by Section 46.03 or 46.035, Penal Code.
(b) A state agency or a political subdivision of the state that violates Subsection (a) is liable for a civil penalty of:
- not less than $1,000 and not more than $1,500 for the first violation; and
- not less than $10,000 and not more than $10,500 for the second or a subsequent violation.
(c) Each day of a continuing violation of Subsection (a) constitutes a separate violation.
(d) A resident of this state or a person licensed to carry a handgun under this subchapter may file a complaint with the attorney general that a state agency or political subdivision is in violation of Subsection (a) if the resident or person provides the agency or subdivision a written notice that describes the violation and specific location of the sign found to be in violation and the agency or subdivision does not cure the violation before the end of the third business day after the date of receiving the written notice. (See complete statute. Edited for space Considerations.)
(a) A person commits an offense if the person [he] intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly carries on or about his or her person a handgun, illegal knife, or club if the person is not:
- on the person's own premises or premises under the person's control; or
- inside of or directly en route to a motor vehicle or watercraft that is owned by the person or under the person's control.
(a-1) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly carries on or about his or her person a handgun in a motor vehicle or watercraft that is owned by the person or under the person’s control at any time in which:
- the handgun is in plain view, unless the person is licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, and the handgun is carried in a shoulder or belt holster; or
- the person is:
- (A) engaged in criminal activity, other than a Class C misdemeanor that is a violation of a law or ordinance regulating traffic or boating;
- (B) prohibited by law from possessing a firearm; or
- (C) a member of a criminal street gang, as defined by Section 71.01.
(a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a license holder commits an offense if the license holder carries a partially or wholly visible handgun, regardless of whether the handgun is holstered, on or about the license holder ’s person under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, and intentionally displays the handgun in plain view of another person:
- on the premises of an institution of higher education or private or independent institution of higher education; or
- on any public or private driveway, street, sidewalk or walkway, parking lot, parking garage, or other parking area of an institution of higher education or private or independent institution of higher education.
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, including Section 43.002 of this code and Chapter 251, Agriculture Code, a municipality may not adopt regulations relating to:
- the transfer, private ownership, keeping, transportation, licensing, or registration of firearms, air guns, knives, ammunition, or firearm or air gun supplies; or
- the discharge of a firearm or air gun at a sport shooting range.
(b) Subsection (a) does not affect the authority a municipality has under another law to:
- require residents or public employees to be armed for personal or national defense, law enforcement, or another lawful purpose;
- regulate the discharge of firearms or air guns within the limits of the municipality, other than at a sport shooting range;
- regulate the use of property, the location of a business, or uses at a business under the municipality's fire code, zoning ordinance, or land-use regulations as long as the code, ordinance, or regulations are not used to circumvent the intent of Subsection (a) or Subdivision (5) of this subsection;
- regulate the use of firearms, [or] air guns, or knives in the case of an insurrection, riot, or natural disaster if the municipality finds the regulations necessary to protect public health and safety;
- regulate the storage or transportation of explosives to protect public health and safety, except that 25 pounds or less of black powder for each private residence and 50 pounds or less of black powder for each retail dealer are not subject to regulation;
- regulate the carrying of a firearm or air gun by a person other than a person licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, at a:
- (A) public park;
- (B) public meeting of a municipality, county, or other governmental body;
- (C) political rally, parade, or official political meeting; or
- (D) nonfirearms-related school, college, or professional athletic event;
7. regulate the hours of operation of a sport shooting range, except that the hours of operation may not be more limited than the least limited hours of operation of any other business in the municipality other than a business permitted or licensed to sell or serve alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption; or
8. regulate the carrying of an air gun by a minor on:
- (A) public property; or
- (B) private property without consent of the property owner.
(c) The exception provided by Subsection (b)(6) does not apply if the firearm or air gun is in or is carried to or from an area designated for use in a lawful hunting, fishing, or other sporting event and the firearm or air gun is of the type commonly used in the activity.
(d) The exception provided by Subsection (b)(4) does not authorize the seizure or confiscation of any firearm, air gun, knife, or ammunition from an individual who is lawfully carrying or possessing the firearm, air gun, knife, or ammunition.
(e) In this section:
- (1) "Air gun" means any gun that discharges a pellet, BB, or paintball by means of compressed air, gas propellant, or a spring.
- (2) "Knife" has the meaning assigned by Section 46.01, Penal Code.
- (3) "Sport shooting range" has the meaning assigned by Section 250.001.
(f) The attorney general may bring an action in the name of the state to obtain a temporary or permanent injunction against a municipality adopting a regulation in violation of this section.
- (a) A directive issued under this chapter may not authorize the seizure or confiscation of any firearm or ammunition from an individual who is lawfully carrying or possessing the firearm or ammunition.
- (b) A peace officer who is acting in the lawful execution of the officer's official duties during a state of emergency may disarm an individual if the officer reasonably believes it is immediately necessary for the protection of the officer or another individual.
- (c) The peace officer shall return a firearm and any ammunition to an individual disarmed under Subsection
- (d) before ceasing to detain the individual unless the officer:
- arrests the individual for engaging in criminal activity; or
- seizes the firearm as evidence in a criminal investigation.
Miscellaneous laws
A private citizen is allowed to sell, gift, or lease a handgun to any person 18 or older who is not a felon. No gun registration or purchase license is required in Texas.
To purchase from a federally licensed gun dealer a person must be 21 years or older.
Local Gov Code § 229.001. Firearms; Air Guns; Knives; Explosives.
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, including Section 43.002 of this code and Chapter 251, Agriculture Code, a municipality may not adopt regulations relating to:
- the transfer, private ownership, keeping, transportation, licensing, or registration of firearms, air guns, knives, ammunition, or firearm or air gun supplies; or
- the discharge of a firearm or air gun at a sport shooting range.
(b) Subsection (a) does not affect the authority a municipality has under another law to:
-
- require residents or public employees to be armed for personal or national defense, law enforcement, or another lawful purpose;
- regulate the discharge of firearms or air guns within the limits of the municipality, other than at a sport shooting range;
- regulate the use of property, the location of a business, or uses at a business under the municipality's fire code, zoning ordinance, or land-use regulations as long as the code, ordinance, or regulations are not used to circumvent the intent of Subsection (a) or Subdivision (5) of this subsection;
- regulate the use of firearms, [or] air guns, or knives in the case of an insurrection, riot, or natural disaster if the municipality finds the regulations necessary to protect public health and safety;
- regulate the storage or transportation of explosives to protect public health and safety, except that 25 pounds or less of black powder for each private residence and 50 pounds or less of black powder for each retail dealer are not subject to regulation;
- (6)regulate the carrying of a firearm or air gun by a person other than a person licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, at a:
- (A) public park;
- (B) public meeting of a municipality, county, or other governmental body;
- (C) political rally, parade, or official political meeting; or
- (D) nonfirearms-related school, college, or professional athletic event;
- regulate the hours of operation of a sport shooting range, except that the hours of operation may not be more limited than the least limited hours of operation of any other business in the municipality other than a business permitted or licensed to sell or serve alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption; or regulate the carrying of an air gun by a minor on:
- (8) regulate the carrying of an air gun by a minor on:
- (A) public property; or
- (B) private property without consent of the property owner.
(d) The exception provided by Subsection (b)(4) does not authorize the seizure or confiscation of any firearm, air gun, knife, or ammunition from an individual who is lawfully carrying or possessing the firearm, air gun, knife, or ammunition.
(e) In this section:
- (1) "Air gun" means any gun that discharges a pellet, BB, or paintball by means of compressed air, gas propellant, or a spring.
- (2) "Knife" has the meaning assigned by Section 46.01, Penal Code.
- (3) "Sport shooting range" has the meaning assigned by Section 250.001.
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Texas Department of Public Safety
Contact
Address 5805 North Lamar Blvd.
CityAustin, TX 78752-4431
Phone (512) 424-7293
Hours
Monday – Friday 9am – 5pm
Saturday Closed
Sunday Closed
The application for a concealed carry handgun license must be processed within 60 - 180 days of the application being received. Applications can take up to 180 days if there is missing documents or information.
I recently purchased my first hand gun and am in the process of getting my LTC. My question is what are the laws in Texas about someone else being in possession of my hand gun? Scenario being- My handgun is in the glove box of my truck and my wife driving my truck gets pulled over for a traffic violation. Will she get into trouble for being in possession of my firearm?
As I’ve last known, she wouldnt be in trouble. As long as : 1 shes not a felon. 2 she stays within the vehicle in the event she has to use said gun. This is an extension of the castle doctrine. Now keep in mind, if she in any type of way isnt qualified to be around a firearm and has to use it even in the confines of the vehicle, or she exits the vehicle stepping one foot onto public property with that weapon, no matter if shes protecting herself or not, she will more than likely be in… Read more »
My step son is in active duty in the Marines age 19 I bought an ar 15 shoulder hand gun . What is the law for him to receive the hand gun ?
Can an expired hand gun license be renewed with out taking a course again
I have a differed adjudication 22 years ago, for Attempt To commit murder. I was a police cadet at the time. Since then I have taken and passed a Texas TCLEOSE test (expired), my training is basic, intermediate and advance police academy training. I am a registered voter and can and have bought guns and rifles. I have been a law bidding citizen ever since. Can I get a LTC?
Im from Iowa and headed to Texas in early March. Can I legally carry my pistol in Texas? The laws a re bit unclear.
Hi! I have a Remington 870 Tac-14. Can I legally add a pistol grip and shoulder stock? I’m thinking I cannot based on the laws regarding the design of the weapon. Thank you in advance. My email is hrdcore678@gmail.com if it would be easier to leave a reply
No shoulder stock…one of the facts expressed in the ATF letter addressing that type weapon is that it has never had a shoulder stock. If you add one, you have made it an AOW. If the pistol grip you put on it instead of the factory grip reduces the length below that of the federal requirement…again, it becomes an AOW.
I had a felony over 5 yrs ago but was a deferred sentence so will I be a convicted felon? Will i be able to purchase a weapon since it was deferred sentence which I finished my felony. I was told I could cause my convition would be dropped after completing a deferred adjudication?
This link https://www.usconcealedcarry.com/resources/federal-ccw-law/federally-prohibited-persons/ does a good job of explaining your question. Texas’ law is more forgiving than federal laws…but dealers FFL’s are controlled by the federal law, not the state law…and you are subject to both. You might need to contact a gun rights attorney to examine the specifics of your case to be certain you’re legal to buy one…lest you incur another felony. Hope all works out well for you!
I live out of state, CA, and have to do a shooting test for CA. Will TX accept that shooting test?
No, you would have to shoot the Texas handgun qualification course of fire with a certified Texas instructor.
I have a WI conceal carry license, I visit family in Texas from time to time. I know WI honors TX conceal carry. So why doesn’t TX honor WI conceal carry?
It’s really based off of the agreements between the governors.
I’ve done the background check and purchased my pistol, I applied for TLC and got fingerprinted. Seems like I’ve been waiting forever, the application status page only says wait longer 60-180 days I assume I cannot take the safety test online or classroom before I get that certificate f application?
Did you upload your LTC 100 ?
How about carry in a national park?
https://www.nps.gov/articles/firearms-in-national-parks.htm
Can I carry a handgun inside a civic center or music theater
If you have a LTC from Texas, or a recognized reciprocating state, and the civic center or music theater does not have any legally-required signage (30.06 or 30.07) forbidding it, and the event isn’t a sporting event or school-sponsored event…normally. Other forbidding circumstances are listed in PC 46.03 like court offices or polling places…be aware of them, also.
My daughter and I will be traveling to Newport Beach, CA, in a couple of weeks. We will be traveling in a UHaul truck with the best route along the border of New Mexico and Arizona. California does not have reciprocal hand gun carry. I really don’t want to travel without my weapon. I know I need to research travel in California from another state with my weapon, but am wondering the best route to research this situation. Any input will be most welcome.
Being from California (just moved February 2019 after being there for 30+years) there is no way around carrying in California they don’t allow you to carry with out a permit you can however carry in a vehicle as long as the weapon is unloaded and in a locked box inside of a trunk with the magazine kept separate in a locked compartment If your in a vehicle with out a trunk it must be carried in a manner that the weapon is in a lock box and placed were you CANNOT gain easy access. And California doesn’t issue non-resident CCW… Read more »
You can carry a handgun in a vehicle provided you are 18 or older, you reside in California and the firearm is unloaded and stored in a locked container other than the utility or glove compartment. When the handgun is being carried to or from the vehicle it must be in a locked container.
I’m a Florida resident that is working in Texas for an extended time. Florida is a reciprocal state, however Florida does NOT have open carry. Can I open carry in Texas?
Texas recognizes carry permits from FL. Texas law says we can open carry in Texas if we have a license(permit) and follow Texas laws regarding holsters and so forth. While in Texas, you’re subject to Texas’ laws, and so, yes, you can open carry here on a FL permit. Be aware of Texas’ carry laws, forbidden places, signage, etc, and have a great time here. Texas Ranger Museum in Waco is a MUST-SEE.
can i pull my gun out if I’m being threaten?
Google Texas Penal Code and read Chapter 9…it tells you when force and deadly force is authorized in Texas. Your specific answer is found in 9.04.
I’m from and live in Texas, I’m 19 and was gifted a pistol from my father, can i carry it legally in my truck, if so what are the regulations?
Google The Motorist Protection Act (HB1815) and it’ll give you the text of the law. The handgun must be concealed to those outside the vehicle, and if you’re not violating any portion of that law, you’re good to go. The law doesn’t restrict your age at all.
Yes you can carry your pistol as part of “safe travel” in your truck, but it is best to keep it not directly on your person, in the glove box or something similar is good.
How long are the license good for
Newly issued TX LTC is good till first birthday after fourth anniversary of the date of issuance.
Renewed LTC expires on birthday 5 years after date of expiration of original license.
I believe 5 years
I live in Texas. I have a Virginia Non Residence LTC. I want to switch back to a Texas LTC. What do I have to do? Start completely over?
Yes…just take the class which will bring you up to date on many changes we’ve had lately, and they’ll issue you a TX LTC.
Can I open carry my handgun in tx if I’m from NC
Shouldn’t be a problem of you have a CCW..I’m In virginia and definitely do not open carry.
You can open carry in TX if you have a LTC in NC & it’s reciprocal in TX.
But to me the whole purpose of carrying is to conceal it…that way the bad guys don’t know you’re armed. I have my LTC and never open carry.
To each his own I guess. It all depends on the person carrying whether they want to carry concealed or open. Everyone in my town knows I carry so sometimes I change up how I carry whether it’s open or concealed depending on my mood, weather conditions or what clothes I’m wearing that day. I don’t care how someone’s else carry’s their pistol, it’s their decision and it’s their right to carry however they see fit as long as they’re following the law and not giving CCW License holders/firearms owners a bad name. Other than that I don’t care one… Read more »
I bought a hand gun threw a private sell, I’m also under 21. I feel more comfortable with it in my truck while I’m at work (I work out of town) is it illegal to carry my firearm in my vehicle?
Too many unanswered circumstances/questions here. But the bottom line since you’re under 21 it’s not legal for you to have a handgun anywhere in the state of TX. Long gun (rifle or shotgun yes; pistol no).
Deuce’s answer is not correct. A legally owned handgun may be carried in a vehicle in TX as long as it’s concealed, even without a permit. The law doesn’t say we can’t “have” a handgun anywhere in the state of TX if we’re under 21, it (and Federal law) says we can’t buy from a dealer.
Join the diHere’s the law:
The Motorist Protection Act (HB1815) became effective 9/1/07. No mention of age
You can not legally buy a pistol unless you’re 21, but it is perfectly legal to own one and carry in your vehicle.
You legally can buy a pistol at 18 without parental approval, but not from a licensed dealer…it has to be from an individual…or a gift…or a loan. A lot of places on the net, you’ll read that you can’t buy or possess a in Texas until you’re 21, but nobody has posted the law saying that, and every law I can find does NOT say that. My middle son was in the Army and home from Iraq and I gave him a .45 when he was 19, and he had his carry permit . Veterans and active/reserve members can get… Read more »
An 18-year-old in TX may legally buy a handgun from an individual or be given or loaned one. Where 21 comes into play is the age you must be to buy from an FFL dealer.
You can legally buy a handgun in TX from an individual before you’re 21, but not from an FFL dealer.